A Study on Sexual Dysfunction Prevalence Across Nepal


In Nepal, issues surrounding sexual health are often clouded by social stigmas and limited research. Yet sexual health is essential for the holistic well-being of individuals and societies alike. Recognizing the need for deeper insights into this critical area, Society for Local Integrated Development Nepal (SOLID Nepal) is launching a comprehensive study to assess the prevalence and risk factors associated with sexual dysfunction among Nepalese adults.


Why This Study Matters

Sexual health is a key component of overall well-being, affecting not only individuals but also couples, families, and communities. In addition to issues like sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and unintended pregnancies, sexual dysfunction can profoundly impact mental health and interpersonal relationships. Research from various global studies has shown that sexual dysfunction is prevalent worldwide, but local data is lacking in Nepal. SOLID Nepal’s study aims to address this gap by identifying the prevalence of sexual dysfunction and exploring its links with chronic health conditions such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and mental health challenges.


Objectives of the Study

  • Assess the prevalence of sexual dysfunction in Nepal.
  • Identify associated risk factors and chronic conditions.
  • Provide evidence-based recommendations for policymakers and public health professionals.

Study Methodology

Using a cross-sectional design, the study covers all seven provinces and three ecological belts (Mountain, Hill, and Terai) with a sample size of 3,400 participants. The methodology includes:

  • Quantitative Data: Surveys using validated tools like the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF) and Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI).
  • Qualitative Data: In-depth and key informant interviews to gain deeper insights.

Progress So Far

  • NHRC Ethical Approval: Secured in June 2024.
  • Data Collection: Completed across all 34 clusters, with 3,385 participants surveyed.
  • Qualitative Data: In-depth and key informant interviews from selected clusters are being transcribed and analyzed.
  • Preliminary Findings: Quantitative data is currently under analysis for actionable insights.

Ensuring Ethical Standards

The study adheres to ethical standards set by the Nepal Health Research Council (NHRC). Participant anonymity and confidentiality are strictly maintained, ensuring their trust and safety throughout the process.


How This Research Will Help

The findings will enable SOLID Nepal and public health professionals to:

  • Design targeted interventions for sexual health.
  • Reduce stigma surrounding sexual dysfunction.
  • Inform health policies for a more inclusive and open approach to sexual health in Nepal.

About SOLID Nepal

At Society for Local Integrated Development Nepal (SOLID Nepal), we are committed to community-based health initiatives and sustainable development. Through research and partnerships, we aim to address pressing health and social challenges to improve the quality of life for all Nepalese.


Access the Full Report

For detailed insights into the study’s progress, including methodology, timelines, and data analysis, please refer to the attached detailed progress report.